Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa meetlo, kakaretso ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ea Chinalihlahisoa tsa boimaka 2022 e ne e le liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 2.138 tsa US, e leng phokotso ea 16.94% selemo le selemo.Har'a tsona, kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa e tsoang kantle e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 1.946 tsa Amerika, phokotso ea 17.70%, 'me kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa e tsoang kantle e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 192, phokotseho ea 8.28%.Thepa e tsoang kantle le e romelloang ntle e theohile, e leng boima ba phaello ea khoebo ea lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 1.754, ho theosa ka 18.61%.
1. Boemo ba kantle ho naha
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tse sa tsoa lokolloa ke General Administration of Customs, ka 2022, boleng ba thepa ea naha ea lihlahisoa tse boima ke lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 1.946 tsa US, ho fokotseha ha 17.70%.
Ka 2022, tlhahiso e akaretsang ea China ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ho ea Asia e fihlile ho US $ 697 milione, phokotso ea selemo le selemo ea 8.19%, e leng karolo ea 35.79% ea kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tsa naha tse romelloang kantle ho naha.Kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ba 'mele ho ea Europe e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 517 tsa Amerika, e leng phokotseho ea 26.36%, e leng karolo ea 26.57% ea kakaretso ea thomello ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ka har'a naha.Kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ba 'mele ho ea Amerika Leboea e ne e le US $472 milione, phokotseho ea 22.03%, e leng karolo ea 24.27% ea kakaretso ea thomello ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ka har'a naha.Kakaretso ya dihlahiswa tse lekanyang Afrika e ne e le US $119 milione, phokotseho ya selemo le selemo ya 1.01%, e etsang 6.11% ya kakaretso ya thomello ya dihlahiswa tse lekanyang ka hara naha.Kakaretso ea thomello ea lihlahisoa tse lekanyang ho ea Amerika Boroa e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 97.65 tsa Amerika, phokotseho ea 29.63%, e leng karolo ea 5.02% ea kakaretso ea thomello ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ka har'a naha.Kakaretso ea thomello ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ho Oceania e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 43.53 tsa Amerika, keketseho ea 11.74%, e leng karolo ea 2.24% ea kakaretso ea thepa ea boima ba naha.
Ho ea ka pono e khethehileng ea 'maraka, ka 2022, lihlahisoa tsa boima ba naha li romelloa linaheng tse 210 le libaka tsa lefats'e, tseo United States le Canada e ntseng e le' maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa lihlahisoa tsa boima ba Chaena, European Union ke eona ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa. maraka, ASEAN ke mmaraka oa boraro o moholo, 'me Asia Bochabela ke 'maraka oa bone o moholo.Ka 2022, thepa ea naha ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ba 'mele ho United States le Canada e ne e le liranta tse limilione tse 412 tsa US, e leng phokotseho ea 24.18%;Thepa e romelloang kantle ho EU e fihlile ho US $ 392 milione, ho theosa le 23.05% selemo le selemo;Li-export ho ea ASEAN li fihlile ho liranta tse limilione tse 266 tsa US, ho theosa le 2.59% selemo le selemo;Thepa e romelloang ho ea Asia Bochabela e fihlile ho US $ 173 milione, ho theosa le 15.18% selemo le selemo.Thepa e romelloang ka har'a mebaraka e mene e holimo e bakile 63.82% ea kakaretso ea boleng ba lihlahisoa tse lekanyang ka 2022.
Ho latela pono ea thomello ea kantle ho naha, liprofinse le litoropo tse 'ne tse holimo ka 2022 e ntse e le Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shanghai le Jiangsu,' me thomello ea liprofinse tse 'ne le litoropo e feta limilione tse 100 (US $), e etsang 82.90% ea diyantle tsa naha.Har'a tsona, thepa ea boima ba 'mele ea Profinse ea Guangdong e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 580 tsa US, e leng phokotso ea selemo le selemo ea 13.63%, e leng karolo ea 29.81% ea thepa ea naha ea thepa ea boima.
Ka lihlahisoa tsa naha tsa boima ba thepa, litekanyo tsa malapa e ntse e le tsona lihlahisoa tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling, litekanyo tsa malapa li etsa 48.06% ea lihlahisoa tsa naha tse boima ba thepa, thepa e rekisoang ea liranta tse limilione tse 935, ho fokotseha ha selemo le selemo ho 29.77, theko. li fetohile ho +1.57%.Lihlahisoa tsa bobeli tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse romelloang kantle ho naha ke litekanyo le litekanyo tse sa tšoaneng bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa ho bekha;Likarolo tse bekhang (li-sensor tse boima le likarolo tsa ho bekha tsa elektroniki), thomello e kopaneng ea lidolara tse limilione tse 289, tse nkang karolo ea 14,87% ea lihlahisoa tsa boima ba kantle ho naha, keketseho ea 9,02%, theko ea karolelano e eketsehile ka 11,37%.
Bakeng sa ho leka-lekana ka kutloisiso e ka tlase ho kapa e lekanang le 0.1mg, boleng ba thepa ea kantle ho naha e ne e le lidolara tsa 27,086,900 tsa US, keketseho ea 3.57%;Bakeng sa litekanyo tse nang le kutlo e kholo ho feta 0.1mg le ka tlase ho kapa ho lekana le 50mg, boleng ba thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha e ne e le $ 54.1154 milione, keketseho ea 3.89%.
Ka karolelano theko ea ho leka-lekana e eketsehile ka 7.11% selemo le selemo.
2. Import boemo
Ka 2022, China e ile ea kenya lihlahisoa tsa boima bo tsoang linaheng tse 52 le libaka, ka kakaretso ea lidolara tse limilione tse 192, phokotso ea 8.28%.Mohloli o tsoang kantle ho naha oa lihlahisoa tsa boima ke Jeremane, e nang le kakaretso ea lidolara tse limilione tse 63.58 tsa Amerika, e leng karolo ea 33.13% ea thepa ea naha ea lisebelisoa tsa ho bekha, phokotseho ea 5.93%.Ea bobeli ke Switzerland, e nang le kakaretso ea lichelete tsa liranta tse limilione tse 35.53 tsa US, e leng karolo ea 18.52% ea thepa ea naha ea lisebelisoa tsa ho bekha, keketseho ea 13.30%;Ea boraro ke Japane, e nang le kakaretso ea lidolara tse limilione tse 24.18 tsa Amerika, e leng karolo ea 12.60% ea thepa ea boima ba naha, e leng keketseho ea 2.38%.Libaka tse ka sehloohong tse amohelang lihlahisoa tsa boima tse tsoang kantle ho naha ke Shanghai (41.32%), Beijing (17.06%), le Jiangsu (13.10%).
Karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lihlahisoa tse boima ka har'a naha ke tekanyo, e ikarabellang bakeng sa 33.09% ea kakaretso ea thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling, chelete ea ho kenya chelete e ngata ea liranta tsa 63,509,800 tsa US, keketseho ea 13.53%.Tianping e ntse e rekoa haholo ho tsoa Switzerland (49.02%) le Jeremane (26.32%).E lateloa ke likarolo tsa boima ba 'mele (li-sensor tse boima le litekanyo tse fapaneng, litekanyo le likarolo tse sebelisoang ho bekha lisebelisoa), e leng karolo ea 23.72% ea thepa eohle ea boima ba thepa, thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling ea liranta tse limilione tse 45,52, ho fokotseha ha 11,75%.Karolo ea boraro ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ke sekala sa bongata, se ikarabellang bakeng sa 18.35% ea kakaretso ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha, le kakaretso ea chelete e kenang ea lidolara tse limilione tse 35.22, phokotseho ea 9.51%.
Nako ea poso: Aug-03-2023